Wednesday, April 24, 2013

Maṅgala Sutta / The Discourse on Blessings

evaṃ me sutaṃ
Thus I have heard:

ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme
On one occasion the Blessed One was dwelling at the monastery of Anathapindika in Jeta's Grove, near Savatthi.

atha kho aññatarā devatā abhikkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṃ jetavanaṃ obhāsetvā
When the night was far spent, a certain deity whose surpassing splendour illuminated the entire Jeta Grove,

yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi
came to the presence of the Blessed One and drawing near, respectfully saluted and stood at one side.

ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho sā devatā bhagavantaṃ gāthāya ajjhabhāsi
Standing thus, the deity addressed the Blessed One in verse:

bahu devā manussā ca maṅgalāni acintayuṃ
āka
ṅkhamānā sotthānaṃ brūhi maṅgala muttamaṃ
Many deities and men longing for happiness have pondered on blessings. Pray tell me what the highest blessings are.
 
asevanā ca bālānaṃ paṇḍitānañca sevanā
pūjā ca pūjanīyāna
ṃ etaṃ maṅgalamuttamaṃ 
Not to associate with the foolish, but to associate with the wise, and to honor those worthy of honor, this is the highest blessing.

patirūpadesavāso ca pubbe ca katapuññatā
attasammāpa
ṇidhi ca etaṃ maṅgalamuttamaṃ
To reside in a suitable locality, to have performed meritorious actions in the past, and to set oneself in the right direction, this is the highest blessing.

bāhusaccañca sippañca vinayo ca susikkhito
subhāsitā ca yā vācā eta
ṃ maṅgalamuttamaṃ 
Vast learning, skill in handicrafts, well grounded in discipline, and pleasant speech, this is the highest blessing.

mātāpitū upa
ṭṭhānaṃ puttadārassa saṅgaho
anākulā ca kammantā eta
ṃ maṅgalamuttamaṃ
To support one's father and mother; to cherish one's wife and children, and to be engaged in peaceful occupations, this is the highest blessing.
  
dānañca dhammacariyā ca ñātakānañca saṅgaho
anavajjāni kammāni eta
ṃ maṅgalamuttamaṃ
Liberality, righteous conduct, rendering assistance to relatives, and performance of blameless deeds, this is the highest blessing.

ārati virati pāpā majjapānā ca saññamo
appamādo ca dhammesu eta
ṃ maṅgalamuttamaṃ
To cease and abstain from evil, to abstain from intoxicating drinks, and diligent in performing righteous acts, this is the highest blessing.

gāravo ca nivāto ca santuṭṭhi ca kataññutā
kālena dhammasava
ṇaṃ etaṃ maṅgalamuttamaṃ
Reverence, humility, contentment, gratitude, and the timely hearing of the Dhamma, the teaching of the Buddha, this is the highest blessing.
 
khantī ca sovacassatā sama
ṇānañca dassanaṃ
kālena dhammasākacchā eta
ṃ maṅgalamuttamaṃ
Patience, obedience, meeting the Samanas (holy men), and timely discussions on the Dhamma, this is the highest blessing.

tapo ca brahmacariyañca ariyasaccānadassana
ṃ
nibbānasacchikiriyā ca eta
ṃ maṅgalamuttamaṃ
Self-control, chastity, comprehension of the Noble Truths, and the realization of Nibbana, this is the highest blessing.

phuṭṭhassa lokadhammehi cittaṃ yassa na kampati
asoka
ṃ virajaṃ khemaṃ etaṃ maṅgalamuttamaṃ 
The mind that is not touched by the vicissitudes of life, the mind that is free from sorrow, stainless, and secure, this is the highest blessing.

etādisāni katvāna sabbattha maparājitā
sabbattha sotthi
ṃ gacchanti taṃ tesaṃ maṅgalamuttamanti
Those who have fulfilled the conditions are victorious everywhere, and attain happiness everywhere, to them these are the highest blessings.

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